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Balance

Balance addresses the visual relationship between a document's design objects and its white space. A document's balance may be meaningfully symmetrical or asymmetrical, depending on its intended effect.

Design objects carry relative visual weights within a document based upon their prominence and position:

  • Design objects of a larger size carry greater visual weight.
  • Design objects placed in more visible positions or grouped together carry greater visual weight than others.
  • Design objects with color, particularly in contrast to a grayscale context, carry greater visual weight.
  • Design objects with a highly contrastive orientations or shapes carry greater visual weight.
  • Textual design objects with bolder, larger, more visible fonts carry greater visual weight.